Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Volume 16, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 421-442

Understanding the experiences and emotional needs of unaccompanied asylum-seeking adolescents in the UK (Article)

Groark C.* , Sclare I. , Raval H.
  • a Sussex Partnership NHS Trust, United Kingdom
  • b Bloomfield Centre, Guys Hospital, United Kingdom
  • c Psychology Service, Tekhnicon House, Essex, United Kingdom

Abstract

For adolescents who flee to the UK seeking asylum, the experience of leaving their home country puts them at risk of developing mental health problems. Although there is a research base exploring the mental health of asylum-seeking children and adolescents who arrive with their families, there is in contrast very little focusing on the mental health needs of children and adolescents who arrive in the UK alone. There has been ongoing debate about whether current theoretical models for understanding reactions to trauma and loss are helpful in supporting unaccompanied asylum-seeking children and adolescents with complex psychological and social issues as a result of fleeing their home countries. This article draws on young people's own understanding of their experiences of seeking asylum in the UK using a qualitative semi-structured interview. It attempts to develop a more contextually relevant understanding of their emotional reactions to adversity and to consider the sorts of support required. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis was used to provide an in-depth understanding of six young asylum seekers' experiences, exploring themes of loss, negotiating a new life, psychological distress and the process of adjustment. Psychological interventions and future service provision for this group are discussed. © The Author(s) 2010.

Author Keywords

Unaccompanied asylum-seeking children post traumatic stress disorder reactions to adversity coping and resilience post migratory stress

Index Keywords

refugee psychological aspect Emotions mental health human Refugees health service coping behavior Adaptation, Psychological Great Britain Health Services Needs and Demand Humans Adolescent male female adaptive behavior Resilience, Psychological Article emotion social adaptation migration United Kingdom Transients and Migrants Social Adjustment

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79961085466&doi=10.1177%2f1359104510370405&partnerID=40&md5=34d8e603dfaee5f24707f0bbe0b11a37

DOI: 10.1177/1359104510370405
ISSN: 13591045
Cited by: 24
Original Language: English