American Journal of Community Psychology
Volume 47, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 86-97

A Liberation Psychology Approach to Acculturative Integration of Migrant Populations (Article)

García-Ramírez M.* , de la Mata M.L. , Paloma V. , Hernández-Plaza S.
  • a Department of Social Psychology, Universidad de Sevilla, c/ Camilo José Cela s/n, 41008 Sevilla, Spain
  • b Department of Experimental Psychology, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
  • c Department of Social Psychology, Universidad de Sevilla, c/ Camilo José Cela s/n, 41008 Sevilla, Spain
  • d Department of Human and Social Sciences, Universidad de Almería, Almería, Spain

Abstract

This paper describes an acculturative integration approach that stresses the contribution of liberation psychology. Immigrant integration is a challenge for receiving countries in the Western world due to the frequent asymmetrical and oppressive conditions suffered by newcomers in their new settlements. The cross-cultural perspective connects integration with psychological acculturation, emphasizing harmony between acquisitions of the new culture while maintaining cultural heritage, and creating opportunities for intergroup relationships. In turn, liberation psychology permits an understanding of the acculturative transition as an empowerment and self-construction process by which immigrants acquire a new vision of the world and of themselves, transforming both structural conditions and themselves. From this perspective we conceptualize acculturative integration as the process by which newcomers become an accepted part of the new society through a reflexive and evaluative process, changing their social references and position, rebuilding their social and personal resources, and achieving a new agency in coherence with their new challenges and goals. In this process, they acquire critical thinking about unequal conditions, gain capacities to respond to the inequalities, and take effective actions to confront them. We illustrate this process using the narratives of nine Moroccan women who are living in asymmetrical and oppressive local contexts in Andalusia, the southern-most region of Spain. © 2010 Society for Community Research and Action.

Author Keywords

immigrants Integration Oppression Critical thinking Liberation psychology Self-construction Acculturation empowerment Moroccan

Index Keywords

Psychology, Social Models, Psychological social psychology psychological model Interpersonal Relations psychological aspect Morocco mental health human Social Identification ethnology human relation Humans Spain Acculturation Behavior cultural factor Article social participation migration politics Transients and Migrants Power (Psychology) social behavior

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-78650973737&doi=10.1007%2fs10464-010-9372-3&partnerID=40&md5=d54faf277a8847a8d65cdca7ba91f12d

DOI: 10.1007/s10464-010-9372-3
ISSN: 00910562
Cited by: 41
Original Language: English