This study examined the utilization of clinical breast examinations (CBEs) and mammograms among Korean American immigrant women and investigated how the six constructs of Health Belief Model (HBM) are associated with the receipt of breast cancer screening. Using a quota sampling strategy, 202 Korean American immigrant women were recruited in metropolitan areas in the northeastern United States. Approximately 64% of the participants reported having had at least one CBE in their lifetime, and about 81% of the sample had undergone at least one mammogram in their lifetime. Women who perceived themselves to be susceptible to breast cancer were more likely to have undergone a CBE, and women who had lower barriers to screening or demonstrated a higher level of confidence were more likely than their counterparts to undergo a mammogram. Findings suggest that HBM constructs such as susceptibility, barriers, and confidence should be considered when designing interventions aimed at promoting breast cancer screening. © 2014, SAGE Publications. All rights reserved.

Health belief model Mammogram breast cancer screening Korean American immigrant women cancer screening disparity clinical breast exam

human middle aged early cancer diagnosis Aged Early Detection of Cancer ethnology New England United States Young Adult Humans Breast Neoplasms migrant Mammography psychology Asian Americans Emigrants and Immigrants Asian American female Aged, 80 and over breast tumor very elderly Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice adult attitude to health Korea