BioMed Research International
Volume 2015, 2015
The Relationship between Neighborhood Immigrant Composition, Limited English Proficiency, and Late-Stage Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis in California (Article) (Open Access)
Mojica C.M.* ,
Glenn B.A. ,
Chang C. ,
Bastani R.
-
a
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Cancer Therapy and Research Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7411 John Smith Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States
-
b
Center for Cancer Prevention and Control Research, Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Equity, University of California, 650 Charles Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095-6900, United States
-
c
Center for Cancer Prevention and Control Research, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, 650 Charles Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095-6900, United States
-
d
Center for Cancer Prevention and Control Research, Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Equity, University of California, 650 Charles Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095-6900, United States
Abstract
Despite the availability of effective early detection technologies, more than half (61%) of colorectal cancers in the United States and 55% in California are identified at an advanced stage. Data on colorectal cancer patients (N = 35,030) diagnosed from 2005 to 2007 were obtained from the California Cancer Registry. Multivariate analyses found a relationship among neighborhood concentration of recent immigrants, neighborhood rates of limited English proficiency, and late-stage colorectal cancer diagnosis. Hispanics living in neighborhoods with a greater percentage of recent immigrants (compared to the lowest percentage) had greater odds (OR 1.57, 95% CI 1.22, 2.02) of late-stage diagnosis whereas Hispanics living in neighborhoods with the highest percentage of limited English proficiency (compared to the lowest percentage) had lower odds (OR.71, 95% CI.51,.99) of late-stage diagnosis. These relationships were not observed for other ethnic groups. Results highlight the complex relationship among race/ethnicity, neighborhood characteristics, and colorectal cancer stage at diagnosis. © 2015 Cynthia M. Mojica et al.
Author Keywords
[No Keywords available]
Index Keywords
Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84945283660&doi=10.1155%2f2015%2f460181&partnerID=40&md5=2aac98ea311998132dba3dd1ceaa3a45
DOI: 10.1155/2015/460181
ISSN: 23146133
Cited by: 6
Original Language: English