Journal of Adolescent Research
Volume 30, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 7-30

Newcomer Immigrant Adolescents and Ambiguous Discrimination: The Role of Cognitive Appraisal (Article)

Patel S.G.* , Tabb K.M. , Strambler M.J. , Eltareb F.
  • a Palo Alto UniversityCA, United States
  • b Palo Alto UniversityCA, United States
  • c Yale UniversityCT, United States
  • d Palo Alto UniversityCA, United States

Abstract

Cognitive appraisal has been shown to mediate the relationship between stressors and internalizing symptoms, but not among newcomer immigrant youth facing ambiguous discrimination. Using a mixed-methods design with a sample of newcomer adolescents from African, Arab, Asian, Caribbean, European, and Latin American countries, this study measured the perceived occurrence of discrimination (attribution to discrimination) and its perceived degree of severity (cognitive appraisal) in relation to internalizing symptoms and academic achievement. Attribution to discrimination predicted greater internalizing symptoms, and appraisal mediated this relationship. The mediation effect was found for younger, but not older adolescents. Quantitative results suggest that perceiving discrimination to be threatening, not just that it occurred, relates to psychological health. Qualitative results suggest that for newcomer adolescents, discrimination is a highly prevalent and complex stressor with multiple psychosocial ramifications. © The Author(s) 2014

Author Keywords

Stress Adolescent mediation discrimination Immigration

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84918575325&doi=10.1177%2f0743558414546717&partnerID=40&md5=31ec3167d11600bc7189ec94928bc800

DOI: 10.1177/0743558414546717
ISSN: 07435584
Cited by: 10
Original Language: English