International Journal of Epidemiology
Volume 15, Issue 4, 1986, Pages 533-539

Pregnant immigrant women: Occupational activity, antenatal care and outcome (Article)

Stengel B.* , Saurel-cubizolles M.-J. , Kaminski M.
  • a INSERM, Unité de Recherches Epidémiologiques sur la mère el I'enfant, 16, avenue Paul Vaillant Couturier, 94807 Villejuif Cedex, France
  • b INSERM, Unité de Recherches Epidémiologiques sur la mère el I'enfant, 16, avenue Paul Vaillant Couturier, 94807 Villejuif Cedex, France
  • c INSERM, Unité de Recherches Epidémiologiques sur la mère el I'enfant, 16, avenue Paul Vaillant Couturier, 94807 Villejuif Cedex, France

Abstract

Data from a national sample of births in France in 1981 were used to analyse the relationship between occupational activity, antenatal care and pregnancy outcome among immigrant women.On the whole, occupational activity was less common among immigrant than among French women, although the occupational activity rate varied according to country of origin.Among French women, work during pregnancy was related to better antenatal care and more favourable outcome. The same tendency was observed among immigrant women whatever their origin, though they had less qualified occupations and harder working conditions than those of French women.Occupational activity of immigrant women was more frequent among women with a higher educational level, better knowledge of the French language, and residence in France for a longer time. These characteristics were also associated with better antenatal care, but the relationship between work and antenatal care remained significant after taking them into account. © 1986 International Epidemiological Association.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

educational status prenatal care France sex difference immigration human epidemiology geographic distribution Labor, Premature Infant, Newborn occupation female pregnancy Retrospective Studies Support, Non-U.S. Gov't normal human Emigration and Immigration Birth Weight employment

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0022829473&doi=10.1093%2fije%2f15.4.533&partnerID=40&md5=d626b30bbb33dd3e6740fd3f11dfcdda

DOI: 10.1093/ije/15.4.533
ISSN: 03005771
Cited by: 12
Original Language: English