Kontakt
Volume 19, Issue 4, 2017, Pages e263-e269

Working conditions in selected groups of immigrants living in the Czech Republic (Article) (Open Access)

Brabcová I.* , Vacková J.
  • a University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Department of Nursing, Midwifery and Emergency Care, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
  • b University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Department of Social and Special-Pedagogical Sciences, České Budějovice, Czech Republic

Abstract

The aim of this research was to confirm connections between work characteristics in selected groups of immigrants living in the Czech Republic and their nationality. As a part of the aim, gender differences in working conditions for the selected immigrants were also investigated. Methods Research was conducted using the quantitative method of questioning. Data were collected from 1014 immigrants, but due to non-complete answers concerning nationality and gender “only” 994 questionnaires were used, which consisted of Ukrainians, Vietnamese, Russians, Poles and Slovaks. Results This research has confirmed the existence of statistically significant differences between the type of work and corresponding working conditions within the selected immigrant groups. Ukrainian respondents are most frequently employed in manual labour, which also corresponds to a higher physical strain, and a noisy and dusty working environment. Respondents of Vietnamese origin most often work in the service sector, which involves a combination of manual and intellectual work. The Polish, Slovak and also Russian respondents are much more frequently engaged in intellectual work, and therefore stated an increased satisfaction with their financial situation. Almost half of the Vietnamese respondents worry about work insecurity. Gender differences are also significant; Slovak men work manually significantly more often than women. Vietnamese, Ukrainian, Slovak and Polish men have a significantly higher income, but also less favourable working conditions than women. On the other hand, women state significantly higher stress at work. © 2017 Faculty of Health and Social Sciences of University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice

Author Keywords

immigrants Gender differences Health Working conditions work

Index Keywords

physical stress male sex difference female immigrant work environment quantitative analysis questionnaire Russian (citizen) Czech Republic manual labor Polish citizen Slovak (citizen) Ukrainian (citizen) satisfaction human adult human experiment

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85031422827&doi=10.1016%2fj.kontakt.2017.09.004&partnerID=40&md5=c5fbd058edfa6f95b2c49becee2a49f3

DOI: 10.1016/j.kontakt.2017.09.004
ISSN: 12124117
Original Language: English