Journal of International Migration and Integration
Volume 18, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 791-805

Predictors of Secondary School Completion Among Refugee Youth 8 to 9 Years After Resettlement in Melbourne, Australia (Article)

Correa-Velez I.* , Gifford S.M. , McMichael C. , Sampson R.
  • a School of Public Health and Social Work, and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (IHBI), Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia
  • b The Swinburne Institute for Social Research, Swinburne University of Technology, PO Box 218, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia
  • c School of Humanities and Social Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia, School of Geography, Faculty of Science, The University of Melbourne, Level 1, 221 Bouverie St, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia
  • d The Swinburne Institute for Social Research, Swinburne University of Technology, PO Box 218, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia

Abstract

Being able to attend school and achieve an education is one of the most desired opportunities among resettled refugee young people. However, turning educational aspirations into reality is not straightforward. There is a large body of research documenting the barriers associated with educational achievement among refugees who resettle as teenagers, both in Australia and internationally. No studies, however, have identified the factors that predict completion of secondary school among resettled refugee youth over time. This paper reports the predictors of completion of secondary school among a cohort of 47 refugee youth resettled in Melbourne, Australia. Eight to 9 years after resettlement, 29 (62 %) had completed secondary school and 18 (38 %) had left school prior to completing year 12. Age on arrival and experiences of discrimination in Australia were significant predictors of secondary school completion. Older refugee youth (on arrival) and those who reported experiences of discrimination over the first 8 to 9 years in Australia were significantly less likely to complete secondary school. This longitudinal study confirms that, as a group, refugee youth are particularly at risk of not completing secondary school education, which can have an impact on their wellbeing and long-term socio-economic standing in their settlement country. Our study provides further evidence of the negative impact of discrimination on the educational outcomes of disadvantaged young people. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

Author Keywords

longitudinal youth Education Secondary school Settlement discrimination Refugees

Index Keywords

Melbourne Victoria [Australia] resettlement policy young population cohort analysis socioeconomic status refugee Australia secondary education risk assessment

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84982836496&doi=10.1007%2fs12134-016-0503-z&partnerID=40&md5=3a5136049f95502adb300deecd27e090

DOI: 10.1007/s12134-016-0503-z
ISSN: 14883473
Cited by: 6
Original Language: English