Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie
Volume 66, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 287-303

Metacognitive therapy and pharmacotherapy – Adapted to unaccompanied refugee minors [Metakognitive therapie und pharmakotherapie – Adaptiert für unbegleitete minderjährige Flüchtlinge] (Article)

Simons M.* , Pöter B.
  • a Klinik für Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Germany
  • b Klinik für Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Germany

Abstract

Unaccompanied refugee minors (URM) present a relatively new challenge for adolescent psychotherapy and psychiatry. The evidence of possible treatment approaches is scarce. This paper presents a pragmatic adaptation of Wells’ Metacognitive Therapy (MCT) for this population for the first time. Unlike the established trauma-focused treatment approaches MCT does not aim at prolonged exposure to the trauma narrative. Instead, patients shall learn to leave the distressing thoughts alone and to reduce the perseverating thinking processes (rumination and worrying). Adaptations to URM comprise preceding strategies of stabilization and culture specific aspects. In case of severe sleeping problems, medication might be of help. © Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht GmbH & Co. KG, Göttingen 2017.

Author Keywords

Culture-adapted psychotherapy Pharmacotherapy Metacognitive therapy unaccompanied refugee minors URM

Index Keywords

refugee metacognition multimodality cancer therapy human Refugees Combined Modality Therapy Psychotherapy, Group group therapy Minors procedures psychotherapy Humans psychology Adolescent male female crisis intervention minor (person) posttraumatic stress disorder Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic Psychotropic Drugs psychotropic agent Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018261756&partnerID=40&md5=29c4cd20ed60300696a434056582421c

ISSN: 00327034
Original Language: German