Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Volume 21, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 844-852
Cumulative Stress and Trauma from the Migration Process as Barriers to HIV Testing: A Qualitative Study of Latino Immigrants (Article)
Lee J.J.*
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a
School of Social Work, University of Washington, 4101 15th Avenue NE, Rm 225 A, Seattle, WA 98105-6250, United States
Abstract
Immigrants are at increased risk for late HIV testing; however, there is limited understanding of how migration to the United States shapes HIV testing behaviors. This study examined the relationship between the migration process and HIV testing among Latino immigrants. Semi-structured, in-depth interviews were conducted in March and April 2017 with 34 Latino immigrants in New York City. Grounded theory guided analysis of the qualitative data. Results indicated that Latino immigrants experienced cumulative stress and trauma throughout the migration process that contributed to significant emotional and psychological consequences. Stress and trauma accumulated from the migration process posed barriers to HIV testing as Latino immigrants sought to avoid activities perceived as stressful, including learning one’s HIV status. Targeted interventions that ameliorate the stressful effects of migration may facilitate preventive health behaviors among Latino immigrants. © 2018, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049188139&doi=10.1007%2fs10903-018-0784-8&partnerID=40&md5=cceac2e4cd404738dc137090f322d2f5
DOI: 10.1007/s10903-018-0784-8
ISSN: 15571912
Original Language: English