Journal of International Migration and Integration
Volume 20, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 49-65

Beyond the Refugee-Migrant Binary? Refugee Camp Residency Along the Myanmar-Thailand Border (Article)

Rhoden T.F.*
  • a Department of Political Science, Northern Illinois University, Zulauf Hall 415, DeKalb, IL 60115, United States, Institute of Southeast Asian Affairs, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50202, Thailand

Abstract

Processes of mixed migration beyond the reified “refugee-migrant binary” of migration studies are an empirical reality along the Myanmar-Thailand border. Utilizing a survey of 3874 mobile individuals from Myanmar in Thailand as a case study, this paper examines the impact of past experiences of migrants on the likelihood that any one of them will reside inside a refugee camp instead of outside of one in Thailand. A dataset is constructed that specifically intersects “refugee” communities with “labor migrant” communities in order to measure the importance of factors of socioeconomic, self-identity, past persecution, and social network considerations. Though indicators like religion, ethnicity, and the fear to return are salient in the likelihood of living inside a camp, family location is the strongest single predictor variable for whether or not an individual from Myanmar will inhabit a refugee camp. Future research may benefit by researching across migrant communities normally considered disparate. © 2018, Springer Nature B.V.

Author Keywords

Refugee camps Burmese migration Mixed migration Refugee-migrant binary

Index Keywords

social network cross-border relations refugee migrants experience Myanmar Thailand socioeconomic conditions migration

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049144181&doi=10.1007%2fs12134-018-0595-8&partnerID=40&md5=3836e5ad9869ca221df11bff1005c606

DOI: 10.1007/s12134-018-0595-8
ISSN: 14883473
Original Language: English