Journal of Educational Research
Volume 112, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 46-60

Immigrant and nonimmigrant children's social interactions and peer responses in mainstream preschool classrooms (Article)

Neitzel C.* , Drennan K. , Fouts H.N.
  • a Department of Education and Behavior Sciences, Black Hills State University, Spearfish, SD, United States
  • b Department of Teaching and Learning, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States
  • c Department of Child and Family Studies, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, United States

Abstract

The authors examined the social practices and outcomes of 23 immigrant and 16 nonimmigrant preschoolers in English only preschool classrooms. In both classrooms, the majority of the children (nearly two thirds) were immigrant, English language learners. The children's social attempts, social strategies, speech functions, and degree of social success were observed and comparisons were made between nonimmigrant and immigrant peers. There were similarities between groups in their social engagement and social construction strategies; there were differences in social roles, social language functions, and types of social construction strategies. There also were significant differences in the social success of the two groups. Immigrant children experienced rejection of their social bids more than their preschool peers did. Immigrant children also were less likely to be leaders and seemed positioned in a lower social status among their peers did. These results are discussed along with implications for educational practices. © 2018, © 2018 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Author Keywords

diverse classrooms peer relationships early social development

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044458119&doi=10.1080%2f00220671.2018.1437529&partnerID=40&md5=604845b720abb0159ae28817c4fab14a

DOI: 10.1080/00220671.2018.1437529
ISSN: 00220671
Original Language: English