Literacy Research and Instruction
2019

The Impact of Summer Programs on the English Language Scores of Migrant Children (Article)

Schmitt A.M. , Horner S.L.* , Lavery M.R.
  • a School of Educational Foundations, Leadership and Policy, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, United States
  • b School of Educational Foundations, Leadership and Policy, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, United States
  • c School of Educational Foundations, Leadership and Policy, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, United States

Abstract

Children of Migrant and Seasonal Farmworkers (MSFWs) in the United States face educational challenges from language barriers and disjointed schooling due to migration and other factors. This quasi-experimental pretest/posttest study investigated whether summer Migrant Education Programs (MEP) could help prevent summer learning loss in English proficiency. Kindergarten through fourth-grade Latinx migrant students who attended MEP summer programs in Northwest Ohio were assessed with the IDEA Proficiency Test (n = 246) and the i-Ready Diagnostic (n = 92). Paired samples t-tests analyzed pre/post differences, and ANOVA and ANCOVA analyzed differences in gains between school locations and grade levels. On average, migrant students attending the MEP experienced significant gains in their English speaking and language art scores over the summer. These gains did not differ significantly by grade; however, they did differ by school. Results suggest that these programs may prevent learning loss, even resulting in summer learning gains for some children of MSFWs. © 2019, © 2019 Association of Literacy Educators and Researchers.

Author Keywords

migrant education English as a second language English learners Migrant and seasonal farmworkers

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85075128053&doi=10.1080%2f19388071.2019.1687794&partnerID=40&md5=1c7bc69db177f75023456bb4098ee6d4

DOI: 10.1080/19388071.2019.1687794
ISSN: 19388071
Original Language: English