Journal of Community Health Nursing
Volume 25, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 153-160

Health needs of migrant and seasonal farmworkers (Article)

Anthony M.* , Williams J.M. , Avery A.M.
  • a University of Detroit Mercy, 4001W. McNichols Road, Detroit, MI 48221, United States
  • b Northwest Michigan Health Services
  • c Northwest Michigan Health Services

Abstract

Migrant and seasonal farmworkers (MSFW) are a vital component of the U.S. agricultural industry. Despite their important contributions, MSFW are known to be a marginalized population who live in poverty and have poor health indicators. The purpose of this study was to gain a fuller understanding of family composition, employment, migration patterns, health issues and service needs of MSFW in 3 counties in northwest Michigan. The participants were mainly migrant (63%), and men (55%) with an average age of 34.4 years. Educational levels of the sample were low, with 56% reporting 6th grade or below, and an additional 7% reporting no formal education. The majority was originally from Mexico (75%), and Spanish was the first language of 79% of the farmworkers represented in the survey. Work-related health problems and chronic illness were the most commonly perceived health problems and the most commonly requested service was dental. This study adds to the body of knowledge related to farm worker health needs and provides direction for the provision of appropriate health care to this population. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

Needs Assessment Health Care Surveys Michigan sex ratio occupational disease human epidemiology statistics Agriculture Occupational Health Services occupational health service Occupational Diseases qualitative research Cross-Sectional Studies United States cross-sectional study Humans male female Article adult migration Sex Distribution Utilization Review Transients and Migrants Health Services Accessibility health care delivery

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-49749087102&doi=10.1080%2f07370010802221768&partnerID=40&md5=58f88edf3a73c667dd90db20d918ae7b

DOI: 10.1080/07370010802221768
ISSN: 07370016
Cited by: 34
Original Language: English