Literature and practice are limited on strategies to reach elder Southeast Asian refugees by using their strengths and resilience. This article presents the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—funded Cambodian Community Health 2010 Program in Lowell, Massachusetts, as a case example and provides refugee history, project background, community survey results about strengths and risks, literature on strengths-based approaches, outreach activities, and evaluation. The focus is elimination of health disparities in cardiovascular disease and diabetes. “Community conversations” and a daylong forum with community leaders were used to develop plans for outreach. A Cambodian Elders Council provided information and guidance used to refine the program. Key findings highlight involving elders in organizing events, avoiding reliance on literacy, integrating health promotion with socialization, using ties with Buddhist temples, developing transportation alternatives, and utilizing local Khmer-language media. Implications include applicability to other refugee communities with low literacy, high levels of trauma, limited English, and strong religious involvement. © 2008, SAGE Publications. All rights reserved.

Refugee and immigrant populations Culturally specific Cambodians strengths-based approach cardiovascular disease and diabetes disparities community-based outreach

education refugee health care planning health promotion methodology Cambodia Massachusetts Consumer Participation health disparity Health Status Disparities Cardiovascular Diseases human Refugees middle aged diabetes mellitus Aged ethnology consumer program development Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care) United States Young Adult Humans cardiovascular disease Treatment Outcome health services research Asian Americans male Asian American female Article organization and management Health Care Coalitions health care organization program evaluation adult health care quality Community Health Planning Healthy People Programs Community-Based Participatory Research Community-Institutional Relations public relations