Journal of International and Intercultural Communication
Volume 1, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 202-220
Identity mobilization practices of refugees: The case of iraqis in the United States and the war in iraq (Article)
Witteborn S.
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a
[Affiliation not available]
Abstract
This study illustrates the narrative construction of diasporic refugee identities in times of sociopolitical tensions. Specifically, this paper is concerned with how Iraqi refugees living in the United States constituted their identities through narrating in times of the War in Iraq. Gergen's social constructionist approach towards narrating and current theorizing in diaspora studies build the theoretical bases for the analysis. Narratives were collected through participant observations, interviews, and group discussion in the Pacific Northwest of the United States before, during, and after combat operations in Iraq were declared to be over by President Bush. The paper answers three questions. First, which events triggered the construction of Iraqi refugee identities in the United States? Second, what is the role of narrating in constituting Iraqi identities? Third, do the Iraqi narrators construct diasporic imaginations and if so, how? The findings show that the narrative construction of being Iraqi and a refugee was a relational achievement and situated response. The respondents constructed imaginations of transnational communities that included Iraqis in Iraq, Iraqis in refugee camps, and Iraqis in the United States. By integrating their emerging political voices in the United States with their political resistor identities in Iraq, the narrators made salient transnational links between being Iraqi, a displaced person, and a member of U.S. society, disrupted political discourses about Iraqis in the United States, and affirmed moral values. © 2008 National Communication Association.
Author Keywords
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84969187967&doi=10.1080%2f17513050802101781&partnerID=40&md5=bec56943edf98f52a916c927b06eb4cc
DOI: 10.1080/17513050802101781
ISSN: 17513057
Cited by: 19
Original Language: English