International Journal of STD and AIDS
Volume 27, Issue 13, 2016, Pages 1162-1169

Sexually transmitted infection diagnoses among Hispanic immigrant and migrant men who have sex with men in the United States (Article)

Valverde E.E.* , DiNenno E.A. , Schulden J.D. , Oster A. , Painter T.
  • a Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States
  • b Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States
  • c National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), National Institutes of Health (NIH) Neuroscience Center, Bethesda, MD, United States
  • d Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States
  • e Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States

Abstract

Hispanic immigrant/migrant men who have sex with men (MSM) should be at higher risk for sexually transmitted infections/human immunodeficiency virus (STIs/HIV) given individual-level factors associated with the migration process that have been theorised to increase susceptibility to STIs/HIV among migrant populations. However, relatively little is known if these individual level factors are actually associated with the STI prevalence among this population. During 2005–2007, 2576 men and women foreign-born Hispanics were surveyed at three community-based organisations offering services to immigrant/migrant communities in the US. We analysed demographic characteristics, sexual risk behaviours, migration patterns, and factors associated with STI diagnoses (syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhoea) in the past 12 months among Hispanic immigrant/migrant MSM. Of 1482 Hispanic immigrant/migrant men surveyed who reported having sex in the past 12 months, 353 (24%) reported sex with a man, and of these, 302 answered questions regarding whether or not they had been diagnosed with a bacterial STI in the past year. Of these 302 men, 25% reported being married; 42% self-identified as being heterosexual and 20% as bisexual. Twenty-nine (9.6%) men reported that they had received an STI diagnosis in the past year. In the multivariate logistic regression model, men who reported receiving money or goods for sex had increased odds of a self-reported STI diagnosis. The prevalence of bacterial STIs among Hispanic immigrant/migrant MSM is lower than the prevalence of bacterial STIs among other MSM in the United States. Nevertheless, receiving money or goods for sex was significantly associated with a self-reported STI diagnosis among Hispanic immigrant/migrant MSM. It is important to understand factors contributing to participation in exchange sex among this population. HIV/STI prevention interventions tailored to non-gay identifying MSM are important for Hispanic immigrant/migrant MSM. © 2015, © The Author(s) 2015.

Author Keywords

Men Hispanic immigrant MSM Sexually transmitted infection Bacterial disease high-risk behaviour

Index Keywords

immigrant HIV Infections sexual behavior multicenter study mass screening demography multivariate logistic regression analysis correlation analysis human HIV test middle aged sexuality Sexual Partners statistics and numerical data priority journal Logistic Models ethnology Human immunodeficiency virus Hispanic Americans men who have sex with men sexually transmitted disease male homosexuality Homosexuality, Male Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult Sexually Transmitted Diseases United States migrant gonorrhea Hispanic Adolescent Humans male Socioeconomic Factors Multivariate Analysis socioeconomics questionnaire high risk population Syphilis prostitution prevalence Article high risk behavior Risk-Taking major clinical study adult bacterial infection migration statistical model Transients and Migrants chlamydiasis

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84992679339&doi=10.1177%2f0956462415610679&partnerID=40&md5=07a37dd312c4f0f6734b6a42366dca95

DOI: 10.1177/0956462415610679
ISSN: 09564624
Cited by: 7
Original Language: English