AIDS and Behavior
Volume 20, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 919-927

HIV Testing and Cross Border Migrant Vulnerability: Social Integration and Legal/Economic Status Among Cross Border Migrant Workers in Thailand (Article)

Ford K.* , Holumyong C.
  • a Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 1925 Lorraine Place, Ann Arbor, MI 48104, United States
  • b Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Abstract

The objective of this paper was to identify factors related to the use of HIV testing among cross border migrants in Thailand. Two measures of vulnerability (social integration and legal/economic status) as well as HIV knowledge, risk behaviour, and demographic factors were tested for association with HIV testing. Data were drawn from a survey of 2600 sexually active migrants age 15–59 in multiple provinces of Thailand. The measures of social integration (AOR = 1.14(95 % CI 1.09, 1.20) female; AOR = 1.12 (95 %CI 1.05, 1.19) male) and legal-income status (AOR = 1.12 (95 % CI 1.07, 1.18) female; AOR = 1.31 (95 %CI 1.20, 1.42) male) were positively related to the odds of reporting an HIV test for both male and female migrants. Exposure to AIDS programming including attending an AIDS meeting and possessing AIDS knowledge was also related to an increase in HIV testing. In addition, reproductive health factors including sexual risk behavior and childbirth increased the rate of HIV testing. © 2015, Springer Science+Business Media New York.

Author Keywords

Thailand Migrants Vulnerable populations HIV testing

Index Keywords

Vulnerable Populations vulnerable population HIV Infections Interpersonal Relations sexual behavior Thailand human middle aged statistics and numerical data human relation Cross-Sectional Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult income cross-sectional study Humans psychology Adolescent male female Socioeconomic Factors socioeconomics questionnaire Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice high risk behavior Risk-Taking social adaptation adult migration Emigration and Immigration Transients and Migrants Social Adjustment attitude to health

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84948180946&doi=10.1007%2fs10461-015-1255-z&partnerID=40&md5=8275fc2fe6af2121e7f2fe98cddb14d8

DOI: 10.1007/s10461-015-1255-z
ISSN: 10907165
Cited by: 6
Original Language: English