International Journal of Intercultural Relations
Volume 61, 2017, Pages 77-87

The effect of perceived overqualification on job satisfaction and career satisfaction among immigrants: Does host national identity matter? (Article)

Wassermann M.* , Fujishiro K. , Hoppe A.
  • a Department of Psychology, Humboldt-Universität of Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, Berlin, 10099, Germany
  • b National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1090 Tusculum Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45226-1998, United States
  • c Department of Psychology, Humboldt-Universität of Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, Berlin, 10099, Germany

Abstract

Overqualification is a form of person-job misfit that is common among those who reside in a foreign country. It is associated with poor work-related well-being and can inhibit full adjustment to the host society. The goal of our study is to examine the impact of perceived overqualification on job satisfaction and career satisfaction among immigrants. Furthermore, we investigated immigrants’ host national identity as a moderator of the impact of perceived overqualification on job satisfaction and career satisfaction. We analysed longitudinal online survey data from 124 Italian and Spanish immigrants who migrated to Germany between 2000 and 2014. Regression analyses show that perceived overqualification is negatively associated with job satisfaction six months later. Furthermore, host national identity moderates the association between perceived overqualification and job satisfaction: low overqualification is beneficial for job satisfaction whereas high overqualification is a threat for job satisfaction, especially for immigrants who identify strongly with the host society. We do not find corresponding direct and moderating effects on career satisfaction. We conclude that indicators of acculturation, such as host national identity, are worth considering in order to understand the impact of person-job misfit on work-related well-being among immigrants. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd

Author Keywords

Migration perceived overqualification Job satisfaction Acculturation Career satisfaction Host national identity

Index Keywords

career Germany immigrant Job Satisfaction adult regression analysis cultural factor identity human wellbeing

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85031761349&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijintrel.2017.09.001&partnerID=40&md5=d9a3be73a3f82a5107acb48ca8294c32

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2017.09.001
ISSN: 01471767
Cited by: 8
Original Language: English