Public Health Nursing
Volume 34, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 343-347
Development and feasibility of a community-partnered nutrition intervention targeting rural migrant communities in the Dominican Republic (Article)
Maliszewski G.* ,
Enriquez M. ,
Cheng A.-L. ,
Logan P. ,
Watts J.
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a
Division of Behavioral Health, Children's Hospital & Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States
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b
Sinclair School of Nursing, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States
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c
Department of Biomedical and Health Informatics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States
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d
Dominican Republic Medical Partnership, Prairie Village, KS, United States
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e
Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States
Abstract
Objective: Research on health initiatives for rural batey communities in the Dominican Republic is needed. Design and Sample: This study utilized a pretest-posttest design to examine the feasibility and acceptability of a nutritional intervention targeting rural migrant sugarcane families. Participants (N = 310) were primarily female (61%) and ranged in age from 13 to 64 years (M = 25.9; SD = 10.4). A convenience sample was recruited from six rural bateyes in the southern region of the Dominican Republic. Intervention: The intervention was developed for the target population in partnership with a grass-roots organization. The intervention consisted of a short video in the participant's preferred language (Spanish or Creole) describing the importance of consuming a diverse diet. Participants then completed an interactive meal-planning activity to enhance skills learned in the video. The main outcome variable was knowledge and a secondary outcome was participants’ performance on the interactive activity. Results: Results showed that the intervention was well received by the target population and participants demonstrated a significant increase in nutrition knowledge (p <.001). Higher postintervention knowledge scores were positively correlated with higher activity skills scores. Conclusion: This novel intervention may have promise as a practical program to enhance the nutritional status of a vulnerable population of migrant sugarcane workers. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85017381130&doi=10.1111%2fphn.12322&partnerID=40&md5=c144667b0db2d142fb5705478a559922
DOI: 10.1111/phn.12322
ISSN: 07371209
Original Language: English