Journal of Youth and Adolescence
Volume 46, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1275-1288

Social Exclusion among Peers: The Role of Immigrant Status and Classroom Immigrant Density (Article) (Open Access)

Plenty S.* , Jonsson J.O.
  • a Institute for Future Studies (IFFS), Box 591, Stockholm, SE-101 31, Sweden, Swedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE-106 91, Sweden
  • b Institute for Future Studies (IFFS), Box 591, Stockholm, SE-101 31, Sweden, Swedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE-106 91, Sweden, Nuffield College, Oxford University, Oxford, OX1 1NF, United Kingdom

Abstract

Increasing immigration and school ethnic segregation have raised concerns about the social integration of minority students. We examined the role of immigrant status in social exclusion and the moderating effect of classroom immigrant density among Swedish 14–15-year olds (n = 4795, 51 % females), extending conventional models of exclusion by studying multiple outcomes: victimization, isolation, and rejection. Students with immigrant backgrounds were rejected more than majority youth and first generation non-European immigrants were more isolated. Immigrants generally experienced more social exclusion in immigrant sparse than immigrant dense classrooms, and victimization increased with higher immigrant density for majority youth. The findings demonstrate that, in addition to victimization, subtle forms of exclusion may impede the social integration of immigrant youth but that time in the host country alleviates some risks for exclusion. © 2016, The Author(s).

Author Keywords

Immigrant Social exclusion Ethnic composition School segregation Victimization Adolescence

Index Keywords

immigrant social exclusion minority group human Ethnic Groups statistics and numerical data ethnic group bullying student Sweden Humans migrant Adolescent model male Emigrants and Immigrants Minority Groups female juvenile adolescence peer group integration major clinical study migration Emigration and Immigration Students crime victim Crime Victims

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84987644138&doi=10.1007%2fs10964-016-0564-5&partnerID=40&md5=51b0cf18b12ab611c48c725945f022ea

DOI: 10.1007/s10964-016-0564-5
ISSN: 00472891
Cited by: 17
Original Language: English