International Migration
Volume 55, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 142-156
The Socioeconomic Incorporation of Immigrant and Native-born Day Labourers in Tshwane, South Africa (Article)
Theodore N. ,
Blaauw D. ,
Pretorius A. ,
Schenck C.
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a
University of Illinois at Chicago, United States
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b
North-West University, Potchefstroom, United States
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c
North-West University, Potchefstroom, United States
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d
University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa
Abstract
It has been widely documented that unauthorized immigrants experience adverse economic incorporation in destination countries, particularly in the global North. Faced with restricted employment opportunities, many are drawn into informalizing segments of the labour market where earnings are low and unstable. Much less is known about how immigrant workers fare in the informal economy of cities of the South. Using surveys conducted in 2004, 2007 and 2015, we examine the economic outcomes of immigrant and native-born workers who participate in the day labour markets of Tshwane, South Africa. In 2004 there were signs that foreign-born workers enjoyed modestly better outcomes than South Africa-born workers. In the latter periods, however, these advantages have disappeared and there are indications of a downward convergence of employment outcomes. The article concludes with a call for creating worker centres to regulate informal job markets for the benefit of workers, regardless of immigration status. © 2016 The Authors. International Migration © 2016 IOM
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85007475092&doi=10.1111%2fimig.12311&partnerID=40&md5=658831368145dee163fad0085bd51841
DOI: 10.1111/imig.12311
ISSN: 00207985
Cited by: 3
Original Language: English