Journal of International Migration and Integration
Volume 18, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 267-289

English as a Border-Drawing Matter: Language and the Regulation of Migrant Service Worker Mobility in International Labor Markets (Article)

Polanco G.* , Zell S.
  • a Department of Sociology, California State University, Northridge, United States
  • b Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada

Abstract

This multi-sited study in Canada, Mexico, and the Philippines examines how appraisals of English language competence transnationally mediate labor market entry for temporary migrant workers. Focusing on “low-skilled,” interactive service sector jobs, we show how border drawing along English language lines contributes to the regulation of access to global labor circuits and the segmentation of workers into occupational niches. Mediated by the migration industry, English linguistic capital acts as a marker of status and occupational desirability, shaping and reinforcing employer preferences and (re)defining the “properly embodied” service sector worker. This has implications for the social (re)organization of labor markets and the mobility options available to migrants and their sending states across sectors and scales. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

Author Keywords

Service sector work Borders and bordering Labor migration Migration industry Linguistic capital

Index Keywords

labor migration Canada Mexico [North America] mobility immigrant border region language labor market service sector Philippines

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84955325086&doi=10.1007%2fs12134-016-0478-9&partnerID=40&md5=0e041f4c67b0dfaba73e364f6cb99d0b

DOI: 10.1007/s12134-016-0478-9
ISSN: 14883473
Cited by: 2
Original Language: English