Child Abuse and Neglect
Volume 90, 2019, Pages 1-12

Friends, family, and boyfriends: An analysis of relationship pathways into commercial sexual exploitation (Article)

Reed S.M.* , Kennedy M.A. , Decker M.R. , Cimino A.N.
  • a University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Criminal Justice, 4505 S. Maryland Pkwy, Las Vegas, NV 89154-5009, United States
  • b University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Criminal Justice, 4505 S. Maryland Pkwy, Las Vegas, NV 89154-5009, United States
  • c Department of Population, Family, and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, United States
  • d Johns Hopkins University, School of Nursing, United States

Abstract

Background: The commercial sexual exploitation of children (CSEC) is a major global issue that affects over two million children each year (Polaris Project, 2014). Large metropolitan cities, such as Las Vegas, have high rates of child prostitution (Shared Hope International, 2009). Objective: The purpose of the current study is to elucidate to what extent interpersonal relationships and contextual factors (e.g. abuse within the home, substance abuse, etc.) influence commercial sexual exploitation. Participants and setting: Participants for this study include 26 CSEC survivors located within the state of Nevada. Methods: The current study utilizes a qualitative content analysis approach to analyze interview transcripts gathered from CSEC survivors. Three stages of analysis were conducted to assess the relationships that influenced the participants’ sexual exploitation, as well as the contextual factors shared by the participants. Results: Analyses indicated that three types of relationships led to commercial sexual exploitation: friends, family, and boyfriends. Of the three relationship typologies, friends were the most common (n = 14). As for contextual factors, it was common for participants to have been abused within their home (n = 15) or to have run away from home (n = 20). Conclusions: The narratives provided in this study show that CSEC survivors do not often willingly engage in trading sex; rather this decision is influenced by a need to escape familial abuse or they are forced to trade sex by someone whom they share a relationship. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd

Author Keywords

Relationships sex trafficking Friendships Commercial sexual exploitation of children Content analysis

Index Keywords

male controlled study Nevada major clinical study friendship substance abuse narrative content analysis sexual exploitation Article sex trafficking interview genetic transcription human friend survivor Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060700946&doi=10.1016%2fj.chiabu.2019.01.016&partnerID=40&md5=6df15599457c8bf7105da34f02d8f437

DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.01.016
ISSN: 01452134
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English