International Migration
Volume 56, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 196-212

Natural Disasters and Human Trafficking: Do Disasters Affect State Anti-Trafficking Performance? (Article)

Bowersox Z.*
  • a Emery University, Atlanta, United States

Abstract

Despite the oft noted negative connection between natural disasters and human trafficking, no quantitative study has been performed. Natural disasters, like conflict, can destroy homes and the economic security of individuals forcing them to migrate and making them targets for traffickers. This article tests the link between a state's ability to address trafficking and natural disasters, testing the popular prediction that a state's capabilities will be strained as increased natural disasters occur thus producing a negative effect. The findings though demonstrate that states are actually more likely to perform better in their efforts to confront trafficking. I argue that this is because natural disasters actually strengthen and enhance the state, and particularly its security institutions, in responding to these events. I place these findings in the context of other recent quantitative studies of trafficking that have also produced contradictory results when compared with the field's qualitative studies. © 2017 The Author. International Migration © 2017 IOM

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

state role migration determinant disaster management qualitative analysis performance assessment quantitative analysis trafficking natural disaster

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85028944842&doi=10.1111%2fimig.12374&partnerID=40&md5=099c37af9046c808a64d869c4fa7956b

DOI: 10.1111/imig.12374
ISSN: 00207985
Original Language: English