Children and Youth Services Review
Volume 54, 2015, Pages 1-7

Services to domestic minor victims of sex trafficking: Opportunities for engagement and support (Article)

Gibbs D.A.* , Hardison Walters J.L. , Lutnick A. , Miller S. , Kluckman M.
  • a RTI International, Post Office Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, United States
  • b RTI International, Post Office Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, United States
  • c RTI International, 351 California Street, Suite 500, San Francisco, CA 94104-2414, United States
  • d RTI International, Post Office Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, United States
  • e RTI International, Post Office Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, United States

Abstract

Human trafficking of young people is a social problem of growing concern. This paper reports selected findings from an evaluation of three programs serving domestic minor victims of human trafficking. Participants in this study were funded to identify and serve male and female victims of sex or labor trafficking who were less than 18. years old and were U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents. Programs provided case management and comprehensive services, either directly or through community collaboration. Evaluation data included data on client characteristics, service needs and services delivered; key informant interviews with program staff and partner agencies; and case narrative interviews in which program staff provided in-depth descriptions of clients' histories. All clients served were known or believed to be sex trafficked. The majority of clients needed crisis intervention, safety planning, educational support, mental health services, and employment services. Although they were diverse in terms of demographics and circumstances, two common patterns were of homeless young people exchanging sex to meet survival needs and young people were emotionally engaged with their trafficker. Key findings include the diversity of trafficked minors, the challenge of initial and continued engagement with service delivery, the structural and resource barriers to long-term support for young people, and the potential contribution of programs specifically addressing trafficked minors. A framework linking services to young people's circumstances and outcome areas is proposed. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.

Author Keywords

sex trafficking Commercial sexual exploitation of children Trafficked minors Human trafficking CSEC

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84928667448&doi=10.1016%2fj.childyouth.2015.04.003&partnerID=40&md5=c9ab66d20bf9d7520b8035bc2f18bc96

DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2015.04.003
ISSN: 01907409
Cited by: 33
Original Language: English