Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Volume 22, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 857-865

Immigration experience of Latin American working women in alicante, Spain: An ethnographic study (Article) (Open Access)

González-Juárez L.* , Noreña-Peña A.L. , Cibanal-Juan L.
  • a Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain, Escuela Nacional de Enfermería y Obstetricia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico
  • b Departamento de Enfermerían, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
  • c Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain

Abstract

Objective: to describe the experience of Latin American working women regarding immigration, taking into account the expectations and conditions in which this process takes place. Method: ethnographic qualitative study. Data collection was performed by means of semi-structured interviews with 24 Latin American immigrant women in Spain. The information collected was triangulated through two focal groups. Results: the expectations of migrant women focus on improving family living conditions. Social support is essential for their settling and to perform daily life activities. They declare they have adapted to the settlement country, although they live with stress. They perceive they have greater sexual freedom and power with their partners but keep greater responsibility in childcare, combining that with the role of working woman. Conclusions: migrant women play a key role in the survival of households, they build and create new meanings about being a woman, their understanding of life, their social and couple relationships. Such importance is shaped by their expectations and the conditions in which the migration process takes place, as well as their work integration. © 2014 Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem.

Author Keywords

cultural Women’s health Anthropology Transfer of experience (psychology) Emigration and immigration

Index Keywords

Emigrants and Immigrants Spain female cultural anthropology South and Central America Emigration and Immigration Humans Latin America Anthropology, Cultural ethnology Women, Working middle aged Young Adult human adult migrant migration

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84918502356&doi=10.1590%2f0104-1169.3559.2490&partnerID=40&md5=d7441319a65aff8015407d34f7b6ef92

DOI: 10.1590/0104-1169.3559.2490
ISSN: 01041169
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English