International Labor and Working-Class History
Volume 93, 2018, Pages 135-150

Challenging Colonial Forced Labor? Resistance, Resilience, and Power in Senegal (1920s-1940s) (Review)

Tiquet R.*
  • a History Department, Geneva University, Switzerland

Abstract

Based on the combination of colonial archives and the analysis of several complaints published in Senegalese newspapers, this article sheds light on the daily compulsory reality experienced by local populations with regards to forced labor in colonial Senegal (1920s-1940s). In contrast to analyses approaching forced labor systems through the study of colonial bureaucratic routines, this article studies the reactions of local populations and the consequences for colonial labor policies. I introduce the notion of resilience in order to overcome the pitfalls of the resistance paradigm and bring new insight into attitudes of distance, refusal, and adaptation used by local populations as methods to "absorb the shock" of everyday colonial coercion. More broadly, this analysis leads us to interrogate the limits and fragility of the colonial enterprise, recalling that the colonial state was not an almighty administration and that it was, above all, based on abiding adaptations and empirical decisions. © 2018 International Labor and Working-Class History, Inc.

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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046531686&doi=10.1017%2fS0147547917000308&partnerID=40&md5=71ae107a67b1dd2772990774e280ce15

DOI: 10.1017/S0147547917000308
ISSN: 01475479
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English