Memory
Volume 20, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 236-253
Sex trade workers' narratives of sexual violence: A field investigation (Article)
Griesel D.* ,
Yuille J.C.
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a
Gesellschaft für Wissenschaftliche Gerichts- und Rechtspsychologie (GWG), Munich 81669, Germany
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b
The Pacific Alliance of Forensic Scientists and Practitioners Ltd, Ganges, BC, Canada, Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Abstract
A total of 119 sex trade workers were interviewed about sexually violent experiences. Up to three narratives were elicited: a remarkable, positive (control) event (POS), a well-remembered sexual assault (WELL), and a poorly recalled sexual assault (POOR). The results demonstrated that WELL narratives contained more details than POS narratives despite the fact that the respective experiences were older. WELL narratives were also associated with higher intoxication and more rehearsal than POS narratives. POOR narratives were as detailed as POS narratives. WELL narratives were associated with more PTSD symptoms than POOR narratives. No weapon focus effect and no differences in peritraumatic dissociation were observed to explain this difference. This study was the first to demonstrate great within-participants variability of narrative details in accounts of sexual violence. The findings challenge common opinions in the eyewitness literature. Implications for expert testimony and credibility assessment are discussed. © 2012 Copyright Psychology Press Ltd.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84859364700&doi=10.1080%2f09658211.2012.654797&partnerID=40&md5=d0b2a4f7390c8f4e8146cf88c145dc7f
DOI: 10.1080/09658211.2012.654797
ISSN: 09658211
Cited by: 3
Original Language: English