International Journal of Intercultural Relations
Volume 43, Issue PB, 2014, Pages 165-176
Immigrants and host nationals at work: Associations of co-worker relations with employee well-being (Article)
Bergbom B.* ,
Kinnunen U.
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a
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Topeliuksenkatu 41 a A, Helsinki, FI-00250, Finland, University of Tampere, School of Social Sciences and Humanities, University of TampereFI-33014, Finland
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b
University of Tampere, School of Social Sciences and Humanities, University of TampereFI-33014, Finland
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate how co-worker relations are associated with psychological well-being and job satisfaction among immigrants and host nationals working at the same workplace. Among immigrants, we examined co-worker relations with co-culturals, host nationals, and foreign immigrants, whereas among host nationals, we focused on co-worker relations with co-nationals (i.e. co-culturals) and immigrants. The study was conducted as a survey, of which the response rate was 45%. The participants consisted of immigrant (n= 164) and host national employees (n= 186) in a transport company (in Finland), the majority (90%) of whom were men. Co-worker relations were measured with a composite score, tapping broadly positively experienced relations and their frequency as well as the desire to interact with a defined group of co-workers. The results showed that all kinds of co-worker relations were positively associated with psychological well-being and job satisfaction. However, the co-worker relations between host nationals and immigrants were more strongly associated with job satisfaction than relations between these and other co-workers. Thus, attention should be paid to fostering the development of positive intercultural co-worker relations, as this may positively impact immigrant as well as host national employee well-being; job satisfaction in particular. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85027935662&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijintrel.2014.08.002&partnerID=40&md5=be7553198c2d92b3e0acee1f689b3407
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2014.08.002
ISSN: 01471767
Cited by: 8
Original Language: English