Spanish Journal of Psychology
Volume 17, Issue 2, 2014
The influence of culture of honor and emotional intelligence in the acculturation of moroccan immigrant women (Article)
Lopez-Zafra E.* ,
El Ghoudani K.
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a
Departamento de Psicologia, Campus Las Lagunillas S/N, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, 23071, Spain
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b
Departamento de Psicologia, Campus Las Lagunillas S/N, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, 23071, Spain
Abstract
Migration is a normal process of people seeking new opportunities, work, or leisure in societies. The way people adapt to a new country (acculturation) is a complex process in which immigrants' evaluations about the culture of origin and their perceptions of the host country interact. The combination of these two factors produces four types of acculturation: separation, assimilation, integration, and marginalization. Several variables, such as personality, attitudes, and emotional intelligence, have been studied to help explain this process. However, the impact of a culture of honor and its interaction with other variables remains an open question that may help to explain how migrants can better adjust to their host culture. In this study, we examine the influence of the culture of honor (social) and emotional intelligence (individual) on acculturation. In a sample of 129 Moroccan women (mean age = 29, SD = 9.40) immigrants in Spain (mean time in Spain = 6 years, SD = 3.60), we investigated the relations among the variables of interest. Our results show that no significant differences emerged in the scores given for culture of honor (CH) and the acculturation strategies of the Moroccan immigrant women F(3, 99) =.233; p =.87. However women who preferred the integration strategy scored highest on emotional intelligence (EI), whereas the assimilated immigrants showed the lowest scores for EI F(3, 92) = 4.63; p =.005. Additionally, only in the case of integration does EI mediate between CH and the value given to the immigrant's own and host cultures (p <.001). Copyright © Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid 2014.
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84912046083&doi=10.1017%2fsjp.2014.53&partnerID=40&md5=5f6defbafc7576d0b6fd5c42f5acdbcb
DOI: 10.1017/sjp.2014.53
ISSN: 11387416
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English