International Migration
Volume 56, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 42-55
Health Disorder of Climate Migrants in Khulna City: An Urban Slum Perspective (Article)
Rahaman M.A. ,
Rahman M.M. ,
Bahauddin K.M. ,
Khan S. ,
Hassan S.
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a
Association for Development Activities of Manifold Social-work, Kulna, Estonia
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b
Bangladesh Society of Environmental Scientists, Dhaka, Bangladesh
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c
International Society for Sustainability, Dhaka, Bangladesh
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d
Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Kulna, Estonia
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e
Center for Environmental Change Studies and Management, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Abstract
As the most vulnerable climatic region in the country, Khulna City is increasingly experiencing climate-change-induced urban problems. For instance, occupancy by climate migrants (delete the term “illegal migrant”), drainage congestion, water logging and reduced fresh water availability are all increasing problems. In the last decade, the population in the city increased by more than 20 per cent due to migration from nearby climate vulnerable districts. This study explores the health disorders of climate migrants occupying the urban slums and squats of the Khulna City area. This study found that these climate migrants settled in the urban slums and squats and, as such, they do not have access to urban amenities such as clean drinking water, hygiene services, and health facilities. This study noted that these displaced people are at increased risk of health issues from unhygienic and overcrowded living conditions and from water and sanitation problems. They often suffer from different waterborne diseases, under-nutrition and micronutrient deficiencies. This study suggests that there is a need for better planning, preparation and training in Bangladesh to which migrants move, including better training in health and related services on how to recognize and respond to health problems that may be slow to manifest. Education and training also need to be provided for the migrants themselves, to help them adapt culturally and to enhance their skills and potential for employment. © 2018 The Authors. International Migration © 2018 IOM
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85053606438&doi=10.1111%2fimig.12460&partnerID=40&md5=5a827acc8a3f25519f12ae0c74a2fd5e
DOI: 10.1111/imig.12460
ISSN: 00207985
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English