The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice / American Board of Family Practice
Volume 7, Issue 2, 1994, Pages 105-109

Prevalence rate of hypertension among recent Southeast Asian refugees to northern California. (Article)

Tanji J.L.* , Arevalo J.A. , Paliescheskey M. , Lee L. , Alcalde O.
  • a Department of Family Practice, University of California, Davis.
  • b Department of Family Practice, University of California, Davis.
  • c Department of Family Practice, University of California, Davis.
  • d Department of Family Practice, University of California, Davis.
  • e Department of Family Practice, University of California, Davis.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Little is known regarding the prevalence rate of hypertension among recent Southeast Asian refugees to the United States. METHODS: In this randomized, prospective study, four northern California counties with large Southeast Asian refugee populations were screened for the prevalence rates of hypertension and borderline hypertension. A population density method based upon 1988 census data was used to screen a representative sample of subjects from each county. Criteria for hypertension came from the Joint National Committee on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. RESULTS: In all, 964 subjects were screened. We found a prevalence rate of 4.8 percent for hypertension and 10.9 percent for borderline hypertension. CONCLUSIONS: The relatively low prevalence rates of this disease can be explained by the youth of this refugee population, mean age 37.6 +/- 0.36 years, as the presence of hypertension increases with chronological age.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

prospective study refugee controlled clinical trial clinical trial Sampling Studies Prospective Studies human epidemiology Refugees middle aged statistics controlled study randomized controlled trial hypertension ethnology United States Humans California male Southeast Asia female prevalence Article adult Asia, Southeastern

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0028390897&partnerID=40&md5=d70e8385b39d907115273df8c2f7f9a3

ISSN: 08938652
Cited by: 3
Original Language: English