Israel is a country which has absorbed more than half of its population during its first 44 years of existence. Recently, the trend has been to move away from the "melting-pot" ideology and favor the philosophy of "unity in diversity." The purpose of this paper is to shed some light on the issue of marital therapy in the context of immigration, family loss, and different cultural traditions in the Ethiopian community living in Israel. A story of marital therapy is recounted in which the continuity and expansion of customs is used. This provided a sense of familiarity in therapy to demonstrate culture and gender-sensitive therapy and illustrate possible guidelines for therapeutic collaboration. © 1993 Human Sciences Press, Inc.

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