Journal of Medical Virology
Volume 38, Issue 3, 1992, Pages 195-199

Prevalence of herpesvirus, human T‐lymphotropic virus type 1, and treponemal infections in Southeast Asian refugees (Article)

Buchwald D.* , Hooton T.M. , Ashley R.L.
  • a Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States
  • b Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States
  • c Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States

Abstract

Sera obtained for treponemal serology (VDRL) from 193 Southeast Asian refugees representing five ethnic groups seen in a primary care clinic were examined for antibodies t o human T‐lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV‐1), human herpesvirus‐6 (HHV‐6), Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV), and cytomegalovirus (CMV). The seroprevalence was highest for EBV (99%), followed in decreasing order by CMV (95%), HHV‐6 (26%), and HTLV‐1 (0.6%). The VDRL was positive in 15% of patients. The highest seroprevalence to HHV‐6 was noted in the Chinese (33%) and the lowest in the Laotian hilltribes, the Mien and Hmong (14%). Antibody to HHV‐6 was most prevalent among patients under 20 and those between 60 and 69 years of age. Differences were not found among ethnic groups in the seroprevalence of HTLV‐1, EBV, or CMV. © 1992 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. Copyright © 1992 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company

Author Keywords

human herpesvirus‐6 sero‐prevalence seropositivity

Index Keywords

Human herpesvirus 4 Herpes HTLV-I Antibodies Herpesvirus 6, Human Herpesviridae Infections Cucumber mosaic virus human t cell leukemia virus 1 Treponemal Infections virus infection refugee Antibodies, Viral human Refugees priority journal Aged Human immunodeficiency virus Washington Syphilis Serodiagnosis male Southeast Asia female Laotia prevalence Article major clinical study adult human herpesvirus 6 Age Factors Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 human t lymphotropic virus type 1 Herpesvirus 4, Human Cytomegalovirus Asia, Southeastern Cytomegalovirus Infections Herpesviridae HTLV-I Infections Middle Age HTLV herpes virus Treponema

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0026497996&doi=10.1002%2fjmv.1890380308&partnerID=40&md5=da454377e1fcbf361e23301e17a58f53

DOI: 10.1002/jmv.1890380308
ISSN: 01466615
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English