Public Health Reports
Volume 105, Issue 3, 1990, Pages 317-320

The delayed immunization of children of migrant farm workers in South Carolina (Article)

Lee C.V. , McDermott S.W.* , Elliott C.
  • a Dept. of Family/Prevent. Med., University of South Carolina, School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208, United States
  • b Dept. of Family/Prevent. Med., University of South Carolina, School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208, United States
  • c Dept. of Family/Prevent. Med., University of South Carolina, School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208, United States

Abstract

A study was conducted to evaluate the immunization status of migrant farm worker children in South Carolina. Results of this study indicate that the children receive their immunizations at times which are significantly later than the recommended schedule. The first, second, third, and fourth oral poliomyelitis vaccine (OPV) doses are being given approximately 10, 15, 23, and 32 months late, respectively. Diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus vaccine (DPT) is likewise late with the first, second, third, and fourth doses occurring 9, 14, 20, and 26 months late. The fifth booster dose in both series was timed properly. The mumps, measles, rubella vaccine (MMR) is approximately 28 months late, on average. An evaluation of antibody status of 41 migrant farm worker children (5-10 years old) revealed that, even with aberrant patterns of administration, all children had adequate antibody titers. These data indicate that, although adequate levels of protection are reached with the pattern of immunization that migrant farm worker children have, there are large groups of children that are unprotected early in life when they are most susceptible to these diseases.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

agricultural worker human Drug Combinations Communicable Diseases Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine priority journal Time Factors United States Infant Child, Preschool Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine Article organization and management infection control measles vaccine health care organization South Carolina Support, Non-U.S. Gov't pertussis Age Factors mumps infection rubella Transients and Migrants vaccination poliomyelitis immunization measles tetanus mumps vaccine rubella vaccine Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0025330022&partnerID=40&md5=2182978575aee2efd8c1680dd6be6996

ISSN: 00333539
Cited by: 14
Original Language: English