Adolescence
Volume 32, Issue 125, 1997, Pages 168-180

Achievement motivation and level of aspiration: Adolescent Ethiopian immigrants in the Israeli education system (Article)

Horowitz T.R.* , Mosher N.
  • a Department of Education, BenGurion University, P.O.B. 653, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel
  • b [Affiliation not available]

Abstract

This paper focuses on two questions: Are Ethiopian high school children who immigrated to Israel achievement motivated? To what extent does the presence or absence of certain components of the achievement construct in the indigenous value system of Ethiopian students affect progress at school? The study is based on pilot research conducted in Israel in 1987 for which the central research questions were: Are elements of motivation to be found in the indigenous value system of Ethiopian students? If so, what is their effect on progress at school? The research is based on a questionnaire administered to 88 Ethiopian students and 85 veteran Israeli students. The main findings of this research are: There are some elements in the socialization of Ethiopian students that can be looked upon as components of achievement motivation. These include a high level of aspiration, the ability to postpone gratification, and obedience. These elements help the Ethiopian children succeed at school. On the other hand, some elements in the socialization of Ethiopian children hinder their progress: conformity restraints on individual creativity and external locus of control.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

Social Values social psychology regression analysis Israel psychological aspect motivation human Social Conformity Internal-External Control control socialization ethnology gender identity achievement student Humans family Cross-Cultural Comparison Adolescent male female cultural factor Article Ethiopia migration Emigration and Immigration Case-Control Studies Students case control study

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0031092170&partnerID=40&md5=1c8dc3a50c499229c017473a8136fb43

ISSN: 00018449
Cited by: 6
Original Language: English