Shinrigaku Kenkyu
Volume 68, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 346-354

The effects of self-perception and attitudes to cultures on international students' feeling of adjustment (Article) (Open Access)

Hayashi S.*
  • a Department of Educational Psychology, School of Education, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-01, Japan

Abstract

Asian students of seven Japanese language schools participated, and data of 292 Chinese, Taiwanese, and Korean students were analyzed in this study. They were asked about (1) attitudes toward their own and other cultures, (2) high regard for their country and culture, (3) self-efficacy and social skills at the moment and when they were in their country, (4) aspired level of social skills in this country, and (5) feeling of adjustment to life in Japan. Main findings were as follows: (1) psychological factors had stronger effects on the feeling than demographic factors. Self-efficacy in particular had a strong effect. (2) Attitudes to own and other cultures were related to self-efficacy and the feeling. (3) Structural analysis revealed a difference in the feeling between students from socialist and capitalist regions. Based on the analysis, a causal model was proposed of psychological and demographic factors leading to feeling of adjustment, and Asian students' adjustment to life in Japan was discussed in terms of adjustment to their inner, psychological environment.

Author Keywords

Asian students in Japan Overseas experience Feeling of adjustment Attitudes toward culture Self-perception

Index Keywords

cultural anthropology China regression analysis psychological aspect human Adaptation, Psychological ethnology Taiwan student Humans attitude Adolescent male Japan female adaptive behavior self concept Article adult Social Environment Students Culture Korea

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0031311554&doi=10.4992%2fjjpsy.68.346&partnerID=40&md5=30a42bc098a12aed1a1685c0c8f0694c

DOI: 10.4992/jjpsy.68.346
ISSN: 00215236
Original Language: Japanese