Gesundheitswesen
Volume 58, Issue 10, 1996, Pages 547-550

Epidemiology of isolated front tooth gaps in tamilian refugees [Zur epidemiologie einzelner frontzahnlücken bei exil-tamilen] (Article)

Wolf M.* , Tschohl P.
  • a Gesundheitsamt der Stadt Wuppertal, Zahnarztlicher Dienst Gesundheitsamt, Stadt Wuppertal, Bundesallee 243-247, 42103 Wuppertal, Germany
  • b Institut für Völkerkunde, Universität zu Köln

Abstract

During the period from 1986 to 1993, 254 Tamilian patients were examined by the Department of Public Health at Wuppertal. These patients had come from Sri Lanka as refugees applying for political asylum in the Federal Republic of Germany. In more than 60% of the patients isolated front tooth gaps were observed, an incidence that was significantly higher than in a control group of asylum seekers from coutries other than Sri Lanka, and much higher than the incidence of traumatic tooth loss reported in the literature. To the authors the aetiology of this tooth loss remains largely unexplained, since the bulk of the medical histories given by the patients did not correlate with clinical and x-ray evidence. Considering that medical and especially dental causes for the loss of the teeth can be excluded, social, cultural, religious, or even political causes may be responsible for this anomaly.

Author Keywords

Sri Lanka Asylum seekers Missing front teeth Tamilian refugees

Index Keywords

male female periodontal disease Germany injury incisor refugee Tooth Loss Humans ethnology Article Sri Lanka human adult Refugees middle aged statistics Adolescent

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0030255375&partnerID=40&md5=5e9285d6304525e8c53e58ee4f100a5a

ISSN: 09413790
Cited by: 1
Original Language: German