Encephale
Volume 44, Issue 6, 2018, Pages S47-S50

Migration, risks and opportunities [Migration : risques et opportunités] (Article)

Dedieu S.D. , Karray H.
  • a Professeur émérite de psychiatrie à la faculté de médecine de Tunis, ancien professeur associé à l'UCBL, France
  • b Praticien attaché associé au CH d'Annecy, France

Abstract

The migration is considered for a long time as a risk for mental health, to which are exposed both migrants and their descendants. Indeed, the risk of developing schizophrenia, particularly, is multiplied by 2 to 3. Today, it is offending in the ’jihadist’ terrorism that bruises in countries of immigration, including France. In fact, the majority of the perpetrators of deadly attacks come from the immigrant minority. We will show that the main common factor to both phenomenons is not migration but the social exclusion which is, unfortunately often linked to it. We will also show that this exclusion is as much the fact of the host society which advocates the cultural assimilation of immigrants as that of the migrant community, trapped by its cultural defector status and its conflict of loyalty. We conclude that migration is above all an opportunity for mutual enrichment if you advocate the integration, therefore, interculturality, that is an exchange reciprocal customs and values. © 2018 L'Encéphale, Paris

Author Keywords

Social exclusion Terrorism Immigration Migration

Index Keywords

immigrant social exclusion social alienation schizophrenia offender Ethnopsychology social change society cultural psychology France risk Population Dynamics minority group mental health human Terrorism trends community community integration Schizophrenic Psychology statistics and numerical data Humans migrant psychology Acculturation Socioeconomic Factors risk factor Risk Factors socioeconomics cultural factor Article migration Emigration and Immigration Transients and Migrants

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85063532361&doi=10.1016%2fS0013-7006%2819%2930080-6&partnerID=40&md5=19a614e29c7499ebc52e8772c9aea8be

DOI: 10.1016/S0013-7006(19)30080-6
ISSN: 00137006
Original Language: English; French