Frontiers in Psychiatry
Volume 9, Issue APR, 2018

Being through doing: The self-immolation of an asylum seeker in Switzerland (Article) (Open Access)

Womersley G. , Kloetzer L.*
  • a University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
  • b University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland

Abstract

In April 2016, Armin,1 an asylum seeker in a village of Switzerland, set himself alight in the public square of the town, one of a few cases reported across Europe. He performed the act following a denied request for asylum and was saved by bystanders. We present the results of two qualitative interviews conducted with Armin, his translator and his roommate following the incident. The act is theorized through the lens of a dialogical analysis focusing on the concept of social recognition. The notion of trauma is considered as a key mediating mechanism, theorized as creating ruptures in time, memory, language, and social connections to an Other. We conclude this communicative act to represent both "being-toward-death" and a relational striving toward life; a "destruction as the cause of coming into being.". © 2018 Womersley and Kloetzer.

Author Keywords

immigrants Self-immolation Dialogical analysis Social recognition trauma

Index Keywords

memory human language interview asylum seeker conceptual framework recognition consultation self immolation male case report qualitative analysis clinical article automutilation Article behavior disorder awareness adult Switzerland social behavior documentation

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85045242270&doi=10.3389%2ffpsyt.2018.00110&partnerID=40&md5=52435aa4f7f272b1880b6172ca281541

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00110
ISSN: 16640640
Original Language: English