Studi Emigrazione
Volume 55, Issue 210, 2018, Pages 271-292

Transnational occupational mobility and gender inequality: The case of Argentine immigrants in Spain [Mobilità occupazionale transnazionale e diseguaglianza di genere: Il caso degli immigranti argentini in Spagna] (Article)

Esteban F.O. , Ingellis A.G.
  • a Universidad de Valencia, Spain
  • b Universidad de Valencia, Spain

Abstract

This article aims at analysing gender inequality in occupational mobility of Argentines immigrants in Spain. The data source is the Encuesta Nacional de Inmigrantes, 2007 (ENI: National survey about immigrants, 2007). The paper verifies the hypothesis of the existence of a "U" shape trend in labour mobility from the last job position in Argentina to the last one registered in Spain through the survey. Results partially refuse the hypothesis. After emigration, immigrants experiment a downward mobility that is not balanced by a following ascending mobility. Because of their starting better position, the initial downward mobility among women is more intense, as the upward mobility in Spain, even though it doesn't compensate for the status loss, due to emigration. Gender and ethnic origin appear as the more significant stratification factors in the human capital endowment. © 2018 Centro Studi Emigrazione. All rights reserved.

Author Keywords

Occupational mobility Social stratification Argentine immigrants Spain gender inequality

Index Keywords

labor migration occupation Spain labor mobility gender relations gender issue Latino people Argentinidae gender disparity womens status immigrant population

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85050508853&partnerID=40&md5=1cd24076112a95e41dab4d058ed61859

ISSN: 00392936
Original Language: Italian